Close view of oiled teak slats and their grain

Home What Is Grade A Teak

What Is Grade A Teak

Grade A teak is heartwood from the center of a mature teak log: dense, oily and evenly golden. No agency certifies the letter, so it is a seller grade. Check the species name, the weight and how the piece is dried and joined.

Grade A, B and C teak

Grade A
Heartwood from the center of a mature log: even golden brown, dense, oily, few knots. The grade sellers use for outdoor furniture.
Grade B
Outer heartwood: lighter and less even in color, less natural oil.
Grade C
Mostly sapwood: pale, blotchy, far less resistant to decay outdoors.

The letters come from the teak trade. There is no single industry standard or certificate behind them.

Straight grain of grade A teak heartwood

Plantation vs old growth

Almost all teak furniture today is plantation grown. Myanmar banned log exports in 2014, and the US Treasury sanctioned its state timber exporter in April 2021. The USDA Wood Handbook rates old growth teak very resistant to decay and young growth teak moderately resistant. In a Brazilian plantation study, heartwood rose from 16 percent of the log at 5 years to 60 percent at 20, which is why mature heartwood matters.

Every piece we carry from Anderson Teak is solid teak, from teak garden benches and teak dining chairs to teak rocking chairs.

Anderson lists its Indonesian teak under SVLK, Indonesia legal timber system. SVLK and FSC certify where the wood came from, not its grade.

Teak left outdoors weathering to silver gray

How to tell real teak

Weight
Solid teak feels heavy for its size.
Feel and smell
Raw teak feels slightly oily and has a leathery smell when sanded.
Color and grain
Golden to medium brown heartwood with a straight grain; outdoors it weathers to silver gray, not black.
Label
Look for Tectona grandis. Teak finish, teak color or teak oil says nothing about the wood.
Mortise and tenon joint where a teak armrest meets the leg

Kiln dried and why it matters

Wood shrinks and swells as it gives up or takes on water. Anderson kiln dries its teak to 8 to 12 percent moisture before it is cut and joined, so the finished piece moves less between seasons and is less likely to crack. Mortise and tenon joints, cut into each other rather than only screwed, keep the frame tight as the wood moves.

Sources USDA Forest Products Laboratory, Wood Handbook, BioResources, age and teak heartwood, Anderson Teak FAQ, US Treasury, Myanma Timber Enterprise sanctions, Forest Trends, Myanmar timber legality, Kingsley Bate FAQ, Country Casual, how to care for outdoor teak. Checked October 4, 2026.

Anderson Bahama 65 inch solid teak table

Short answers

Teak grade questions

The long ones go to help@teakpatiostore.com.

What does grade A teak wood mean

Heartwood from the center of a mature log, with even color, high density and natural oil. It is a trade term, not a certified grade.

Which grade of teak is best for outdoor furniture

Grade A heartwood. It holds the most natural oil and resists decay best. Grade C sapwood is a poor choice outdoors.

Is grade A teak certified

No. No agency grades teak furniture. FSC and Indonesia SVLK certify legal and managed sources, not the grade.

How long does it take teak to turn gray

About 9 to 12 months outdoors by Kingsley Bate, 1 to 2 years by Country Casual. Anderson says strength stays the same. A sealer slows it.